IELTS Writing Task 2 Sample Band 7.5

IELTS Essay Sample Band 7.5

7.5
Overall Score
27 Jun 24, 01:28
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The essay is well-structured and addresses the question effectively, with a clear analysis of both advantages and disadvantages of urbanization on infrastructure. The language is formal and appropriate, with a good range of vocabulary and accurate grammar usage.

Overall score7.5
Grammatical range and accuracy9.0
Lexical resource6.0
Coherence & cohesion8.0
Task response7.0
Total Errors13
Grammatical range and accuracy0
Lexical resource6
Coherence & cohesion3
Task response4
Question
Urbanization drives the development of infrastructure like roads, public transport, and utilities. However, rapid urbanization can lead to infrastructure that is unable to keep up with the growth of the population.
Assess the advantages and disadvantages of urbanization on infrastructure development.
#Urbanization
#Advantage / Disadvantage
Submitted Answer
English:UK English
Words:300
Paragraphs:4
Task Response
Readability
Coherence
Cohesion
Vocabulary Usage
Ideas Development
Logical Flow
Thesis Statement
Urbanization
is a significant driver of
infrastructure
development,
leading
to the construction and enhancement of roads,
public
transport systems, and utilities. One of the primary advantages of
urbanization
is the concentrated investment in
infrastructure
, which can result in highly efficient and well-maintained
services
. Cities often have the financial resources to support extensive
public
transportation networks, advanced healthcare facilities, and comprehensive utility
services
, thereby improving the quality of life for residents. Moreover, urban areas can attract businesses and industries due to the availability of robust
infrastructure
, creating employment opportunities and fostering economic growth.
However, rapid
urbanization
can also pose significant challenges to
infrastructure
development. One major disadvantage is the potential for
infrastructure
to lag behind population growth. When
urbanization
occurs too quickly, cities may struggle to expand their
infrastructure
at a comparable pace,
leading
to overcrowded roads, insufficient
public
transport, and overburdened utility
services
. This can result in traffic congestion, increased pollution, and a decline in the quality of
public
services
. Additionally, the pressure to develop
infrastructure
quickly can sometimes
lead
to substandard construction and maintenance, exacerbating the issues.
Another disadvantage is the strain on existing
infrastructure
, which may not have been designed to accommodate the sudden influx of residents. For example, older water and sewage systems might become overwhelmed,
leading
to
service
disruptions and
public
health concerns. Furthermore, the environmental impact of rapid
urbanization
should not be overlooked. The expansion of cities often encroaches on green spaces and agricultural land, contributing to habitat destruction and loss of biodiversity.
In conclusion, while
urbanization
can drive significant improvements in
infrastructure
, it must be managed carefully to ensure sustainable development. Proper planning and investment are crucial to balance the advantages of urban growth with the potential drawbacks, ensuring that
infrastructure
can support a growing population without compromising on quality or environmental integrity.